【 – 高中作文】
篇一:《英语作文开头段的写作方法》
外教一对一
英语作文开头段的写作方法
英语作文开头段的写作方法
1.开头段的构成
英语专业四级的开头段一般由两部分构成：
根据写作要求中的“情景”，INTRODUCTION(引语)部分可单纯介绍社会生活现状，也可以引出人们对同一社会现象的不同看法，注意不要照搬“情景”中的语言，这样会影响评阅老师对作文的整体印象。THESIS(论点)部分在陈述自己观点时要注意两点：①要根据“情景”、“标题”和“三段式写作要求”确定中心论点;②陈述中心论点时，立场要明确，不要模棱两可。
(1)照搬“情景”中的背景介绍;而句(2)中的中心论点忽略了题目要求中的main difference，还模棱两可地提出了大学生活与中学生活既有不同点又有相似点。
对照组1：
①Every college student wouldagree that life in college is not the same asit was in the middle school.
②I thinkthere are many differences as well assimilarities.
(2)的引介部分在语言上实现了四处比较巧妙的改变;中心论点部分也按照写作要求，指明了主要区别在于独立性的程度。 对照组2：
①It is generally accepted byundergraduates that college life is quitedifferent from that of middle-school. ②Inmy eye，the main difference lies in thedegree of independence.
外教一对一 2.开头段写法
(1)经典引语法：引用名人名言、有哲理性的习语(包括谚语)、或是为大众普遍接受的言论开头。
例1.As Edison once said，“Genius was 1 percent inspiration and 99 per.cent perspiration”.To achieve more in the future，we college students shouldvalue tedious and hard work and do our utmost to grasp more practical knowledgeno matter how intelligent we are or are supposed to be.
例1首段引用了爱迪生的至理名言，从而自然引出文章主题：作为大学生，我们应该珍视漫长而艰苦的努力过程。
例2.Nowadays，mobile phones have become an indispensable part in peopie’S daily life.However，as the proverb goes， “There is no garden withoutweed”，cell phones also exercise negative influences upon our life and work.
例2中作者运用谚语自然引出手机的缺点。
(2)正反对比法：用反面观点引出中心论点，从反面强调事物的重要性。
例3.Teaching is a great profession.It is like a ship，ferrying the studentsfrom one side to the other side in the ocean of knowledge.It is like an angel，bringing all the love to the world.Without the teaching profession.there wouldbe no scientists，no educators，no technicians，no engineers，etc.Without theteaching profession，science and technology would not develop so rapidly as itdoes now，and human civilization would not have developed so splendidly.
例3开头段用两个without引出教育工作的重要性，为下文的论述做好了铺垫。
(3)欲擒故纵法：在引出作者个人观点之前，先用普通人的观点或解决方法作为铺垫，然后笔锋一转，点明个人与众不同的观点。例如： 例4.
外教一对一
(1)It is now generally accepted that vehicles(cars，trucks，etc.)are amajor source of air pollution in cities.
(2)Some solutions to the problem havebeen proposed，such as reducing the number of vehicles and using lead—freepetrol.
(3)However，I would suggest replacing petrol with electricity as thesource of power.
例4开头段中，作者先在句(2)中提出一般的解决方法，然后在句(3)中提出自己不同干普通人的建议。
(4)提出问题法：在开头段中提出问题，吸引读者的注意力，另外在首段中运用修辞问句(包括设问句和反问句)，还能起到一定的强调作用，例如：
例5
(1)Why do college graduates find it increasingly difficult to get a re—warding job?
(2)Are they not prepped enough?
(3)Maybe，they need more tipsfor job hunting.
例5开头段中，句(1)用特殊疑问句引出社会现实，吸引了读者注意力;句(2)为设问句，自然引出句(3)主题。
篇二:《英语作文每段开头经典句型》
一.开头句型
1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…
3.It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……
4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，
5.It has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…
6.It's generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…
7.It's likely that … 这可能是因为…
8.It's hardly that… 这是很难的……
9.It's hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是
11.There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that… 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…
2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
5.But it's a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
7.Further, we hold opinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，…
8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…{图片英语作文每段开头内容}.
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…
10.not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是
11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …
三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying… 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……
4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…因此，在我看来，更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，….
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
1.Let's take…to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3. Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and
B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占…，但以下是最典型的。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。
篇三:《英语写作-开头段的几种方式》
英语写作:开头段的几种方式
开头段一定要语言精练，并且直接切入主题。开头段一般不对主题进行深入的探讨，具体的论证或叙述应该在扩展段进行。一般在开头段写四、五句即可。开头段的作用：概括陈述主题，提出观点或论点，表明写作意图。
【写作要点】
写开头段时考生应该避免的若干问题:1)开头偏离主题太远；2)使用抱歉或埋怨之词句；3)内容不具体，言之无物；4)使用不言自明的陈述。
【方法例释】
写作文时，好多考生也是觉得开头难，其实，写开头段有多种表达方法，如主题句法、提问法、引语法、数据法、背景法、定义法，等等，下面分别讲解开头的几种展开方法:
【1.】主题句法：开篇点明主题，用主题句，然后围绕主题内容进行发展。例如： Now people become increasingly aware of the importance of acquiring a mastery of a foreign language. To them, the knowledge of a foreign language, say, English, often means a good opportunity for ones career, even a passport to a prosperous future. Many of them equate success in life with the ability of speaking a foreign language.
【2.】提问法：提出有争议或探讨性的具体问题，然后加以简要回答或展开引导性简短讨论。例如：
What do you want from your work? Money? Promotions? Interesting challenges? Continual learning? Work based friendships? The opportunity to develop your own idea and potentials? Though we are all individuals and so our answers will differ, all agree that work provides more than material things.
【3.】引语法：使用引语(use a quotation)：使用一段名人名言，或人们常用的谚语、习语，以确定文章的写作范围和方向。例如：
“Great minds must be ready not only to take the opportunity, but to make them.”Colton, a great writer once remarked. But it still has a profound significance now. To a person, in whose lifetime opportunities are not many, to make opportunities is more essential to his success.
【4.】数据法：使用具体详实的数字或数据，然后作出概括性分析，指明问题的症结所在。例如：
In the past 5 years, there has been a marked decline in the number of young married couples who want to have children, coupled with a growing trend toward delayed childbearing. According to official statistics, in 2003, about 28 percent of married couples with wives under 35 gave no birth to children, compared with the 1993 level of 8 percent.
【5.】背景法：给出背景，描述具体事件的时间、地点和发生背景等，例如： Once in a newspaper I read of a crowd of people who remained appallingly indifferent to the plea of a mother. As she failed to offer the required amount of cash as a price to save her drowning son, the woman at last watched her son sink to death. The story is not rare in newspapers and on TV, and the casualness and detachment our people now have developed has aroused nationwide concern.
【6.】定义法：针对讨论的主题或问题加以定义，然后进行深入探讨。例如： It is but a step from the sublime to the ridiculous. 从崇高到荒谬只有一步之遥。
Flexibility is defined as being adaptable to change. In the course of your lifetime, it is essential that you learn to bend and flex around every new circumstance, as rigidity deprives you of the opportunity to see new possibilities. Paradigms change over time, and so must you. Your company may restructure, and you will have to survive. Your spouse may choose to leave the marriage, and you will have to cope. Technology will continue to advance and change, and you must constantly learn and adapt or risk becoming a dinosaur. Flexibility allows you to be ready for whatever curve lies ahead in life instead of getting blindsided by it.
【他山之石】
开头段常用核心句型开头段的常用核心句型，选一选适合你自己的：
1) The arguer may be right about…, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that ….
2) Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that….
3) There is an element of truth in this argument, but it ignores a deeper and more basic fact that….{图片英语作文每段开头内容}.
4) It is true that …, but this is not to say that….
5) The main / obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that….
6) It would be natural / reasonable to think that…, but it would be absurd to claim that….
7) In all the discussion and debate over…, one important fact is generally overlooked / neglected.
8) There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that….
9) To assume that…is far from being proved.
10) A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless) it is.
11) On the surface (At first thought), it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that….
12) Too much emphasis placed on…may obscure other facts….13) The problem / fact is that….
14) However logical this argument may be, it only skims the surface of the problem.
15) As far as I am concerned, I believe that….
16) Although I appreciate that…, I cannot agree with ….
17) Those who object to … argue that…. But people who favor…, on the other hand, argue that….
18) Currently, there is a general concern over….
19) Now it is widely acknowledged that…. But I wonder whether….
20) These days we often hear about …, but is this really the case?
篇四:《英语写作段落开头词句》
Good Openers
段落开头词句
1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…
9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides
14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …{图片英语作文每段开头内容}.
16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:{图片英语作文每段开头内容}.
17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…
18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation