【 – 高中作文】
篇一:《2016年全国卷英语分析——语法填空》
2016全国课标卷语法填空解读
一、真题回顾
全国课标I卷
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top (attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was
the first Western TV reporter (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, other is with mum — she never suspects.
全国课标II卷
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify（识别）those of (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable.
Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.
If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely (bring) your work home. It could be anything, gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, (make ) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
二、试题分析
1. 直接考查（设题）：比较基础、常用，以实词为主，兼顾虚词，依旧侧重词法、句法的基本运用。
2. 间接考查（文中出现）：会造成一定的阅读难度，主要是低频课标词，派生词，合成词，精准用词，长 难句。
三、总结与反思{2016年英语全国卷语法填空}.
附录：
1. 词汇教学案例
备考关键：嚼透词汇的释义、用法和搭配，精细化处理词汇。例如，可以从六个维度学习词汇，即一词多义，熟词生义，英语释义，精准的汉语释义，辨析义、搭配义。同时，建立一些必要的英语基本概念，
如正式或非正式用语概念、学术词（
AW）概念，网络化（语义关联、同义词、反义词等）概念等。
2. 语法教学案例
备考关键：学习必要的语法知识，但要在句子、语段、语篇等语境中训练、理解和运用。
篇二:《2016年高考英语短文语法填空大汇总》
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语科试题语言知识运用-短文填空
课标卷-1
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top (attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I (arrow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, other is with mum-she never suspects.
61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when
66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the
课标卷-2
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of of (be) often acceptable. Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.
If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as
66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make
课标卷-3
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs(树枝small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which (gradual)turned into chopsticks.
Some people think that the great Chinese scholar lived from roughly 551 to 479
B.C., influenced of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat their hands.
61.and 62.be made 63.to create 64.using 65.as/when
66.gradually 67.who 68.development 69.were 70.with
四川卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The giant panda (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists had a (care)mother.For 25days,she (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats,The mother continued to care for the young panda than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed (it)mother for food.However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the it was also time for the young panda to be independent.
61. is loved 62. Recently 63. caring/careful 64. to eat 65. enemies
66. When/If 67. for 68. its 69. drove 70. and
篇三:《2016届全国新课标高考英语语法填空专项训练》{2016年英语全国卷语法填空}.
2016届全国新课标高考英语语法填空专项训练
语法填空练习一
With the 1______ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2______ air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following 3_____: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4______ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5_____ to others. 6_____ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight 7______ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8______place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9_______ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10________ (solve). 语法填空练习二
We often think of future. We often wonder 1 the world will be like in a hundred years’ time.
Think of space. Perhaps a permanent station on 2 moon will 3 (set) up. Perhaps
people will be able to visit the moon as 4 . Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5 (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets. Great progress will have been made 7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time. 8 the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea.
语法填空练习三 In the United States, there were 222 people _____ (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The _____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money ____starting the company Microsoft. Mr Gates was only 21 years old _____he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire ______the time he was 31.
_____ , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____(young) ages like Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ______of these child actors made over a million dollars ______ (act) in movies before they were 14. But _____youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billion dollars when he turned 18.
语法填空练习四 People 1______ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2______ in the world. Each lanuage contains many thousands of
words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_____ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4______ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before 5______ (leave) school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6______ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7______(write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8______ new word, look it 9______in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10____ (much) useful book.
语法填空练习五 1_______ neither she nor her husband smoked, Mrs. Trench was surprised to see cigarette ash on her doorstep as she entered the house. When she opened the living-room door, she was astonished to see a strange man fast 2_______（sleep） in an armchair! Taking care
not3____ to disturb him, Mrs. Trench left the house at once. She called 3 taxi and went straight had happened and added that the man 5_____ have got into the house 6______ an open window. Mrs. Trench returned home 7_______ a police car together with two policemen. But it was too late: the man had disappeared. 8______ (hurry) upstairs, she went to her dressing-table. She smiled 9_______ relief when she saw the only thing that man had taken was an imitation(仿制品) diamond necklace that was almost 10 ______(worth)!
语法填空练习六 Johnny Carson began his career in television 1_______ his twenties. First he worked at local stations in Nebraska. Several years 2_______, he moved to Los Angeles, California. It was “The Tonight Show” 3_____ made Johnny Carson famous for thirty years. He became 4 ________ most popular star of American television. He 5_______ (call) “the king of late night.” Critics said Americans from all parts of the country liked him and felt they knew him. He did not take his fame 6_______ (serious). For example, when asked 7_______ he became a “star”, he answered: “I started in a gaseous (气体的) state and I cooled.” Carson’s special skill was his sense of 8________. Audiences laughed at his jokes he made at the beginning of his show. However, sometimes they laughed 9_______ harder at the jokes that failed. He was the most powerful performer on televison. Many comedians and singers became 10_______(success) after appearing on “The Tonight Show”.
语法填空练习七
Will 1_______ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Some time ago a test 2_______ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different 3______ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 4________ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5________ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten 6_______ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7______ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be 8________ (especial) true if a person works 9_______his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with 10________ (much) attention in class.
篇四:《2016届全国新课标高考英语语法填空专项训练》
2016届全国新课标高考英语语法填空专项训练 语法填空练习一
With the 1______ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2______ air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following 3_____: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4______ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5_____ to others. 6_____ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight 7______ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8______place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9_______ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10________ (solve). 语法填空练习二
We often think of future. We often wonder the world will be like in a hundred years’ time.
Think of space. Perhaps a permanent station on long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and progress will have medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.
—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 语法填空练习三
In the United States, there were 222 to be billionaires in 2003. the company Microsoft. Mr Gates was only 21 years first helped to set up the there are still some other people who have made lots of money at billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billion dollars when he turned 18.
语法填空练习四
Most Americans don’t like to get advicefrom “).” When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. Instead，many of on many different family problems, the use of language, health, Most print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors. are lawyers or educators. But two of the 语法填空练习五 When you go by bus in England, you have to be remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be a look first, or you will wrong way. In many English cities, there are big two floors. Your can sit on you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting. 语法填空练习六
People 1______ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2______ in the world. Each lanuage contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_____ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4______ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before 5______ (leave) school, you will learn only one thousand or more.{2016年英语全国卷语法填空}.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6______ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7______(write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8______ new word, look it 9______in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10____ (much) useful book.
语法填空练习七
1_______ neither she nor her husband smoked, Mrs. Trench was surprised to see cigarette ash on her doorstep as she entered the house. When she opened the living-room door, she was astonished to see a strange man fast 2_______（sleep） in an armchair! Taking care not
taxi and went straight had happened and added that the man 5_____ have got into the house 6______ an open window. Mrs. Trench returned home 7_______ a police car together with two policemen. But it was too late: the man had disappeared. 8______ (hurry) upstairs, she went to her dressing-table. She smiled 9_______ relief when she saw the only thing that man had taken was an imitation(仿制品) diamond necklace that was almost 10 ______(worth)! 语法填空练习八
Johnny Carson began his career in television 1_______ his twenties. First he worked at local stations in Nebraska. Several years 2_______, he moved to Los Angeles, California. It was “The Tonight Show” 3_____ made Johnny Carson famous for thirty years. He became 4 ________ most popular star of American television. He 5_______ (call) “the king of late night.” Critics said Americans from all parts of the country liked him and felt they knew him. He did not take his fame 6_______ (serious). For example, when asked 7_______ he became a “star”, he answered: “I started in a gaseous (气体的) state and I cooled.” Carson’s special skill was his sense of 8________. Audiences laughed at his jokes he made at the beginning of his show. However, sometimes they laughed 9_______ harder at the jokes that failed. He was the most powerful performer on televison. Many comedians and singers became 10_______(success) after appearing on “The Tonight Show”.
语法填空练习九
Will 1_______ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Some time ago a test 2_______ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different 3______ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 4________ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5________ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten 6_______ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7______ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be 8________ (especial) true if a person works 9_______his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with 10________ (much) attention in class.
语法填空练习十
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 1_____ on the age of the person and the conditions in 2______sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than 3_____ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with 4______ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need.
5______ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep 6______ always be enough to make one bring back his 7______ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.
Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people 8______think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 9_____ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleep producing drug(帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when 10________ (suggest) by a doctor. 语法填空练习十一
I asked my uncle, who plays 1____ piano well, 2______ he would assess (评定) the tone of a second-hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived 3______ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then 4_____ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call 5____ in 15 minutes.
Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6______ the wood was battered (坏掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.
When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. Concerned, I asked, “What’s the 7_____?”
“We didn’t know the piano 8______ play like that,” she replied. The piano wasn’t 9_____ sale, and 10_____ daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano lessons.
语法填空练习十二
In North America people are always in 1______ hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities 2______ school. Parents often work late and 3_______ get home until 7 or 8 o’clock at night. Most North American families don’t have time to prepare a meal. That is 4_______ fast food is so popular in North America. People 5______ about 40% of their dollars on fast food.
People usually buy fast food from restaurant chains 6______ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not 7______ (nutrition).
American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not 8______ is happy about the spread(扩展)of fast food. A group of people in Italy want to fight 9______ the spread. They don’t like the idea of more fast food chains 10______(open) restaurants in their country.
语法填空练习一
1 development 2 of 3 reasons 4 poisonous 5 but(also) 6 Besides/Apart from 7 against 8 the 9 importance 10 be solved
语法填空练习二
1. what 2. the 3. have been set 4. tourists/ visitors/ travelers
5. permitting 6. other 7. in 8.All 9. so/ thus/ therefore 10. under
语法填空练习三
1. reported 2. richest/ wealthiest 3. by 4.when 5. by 6. However
7. younger 8. Both 9. acting 10 the
语法填空练习四
1. from 2. strangers 3. them 4. that/ which 5. including 6. and 7. regularly 8. answers
9. Others 10. training.
语法填空练习五 1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have 7. the 8 with 9 second 10. which
语法填空练习六
1 living 2 languages 3 or/to 4 all 5 leaving 6 bigger 7 written 8 a 9 up 10 most 语法填空练习七
1 Because/As 2 asleep 3 a 4 what 5 must 6 through 7 in 8 Hurrying 9 with 10 worthless 语法填空练习九
1 it 2 was given 3 ages 4 no 5 how 6 a 7 than 8 especially 9 with 10 more
语法填空练习十
1 depends 2 which 3 the 4 less 5 It 6 should 7 strength 8 to9 neither 10 suggested 语法填空练习十一
1 the 2 whether/if 3 at 4 sat 5 them 6 though/although 7 matter/trouble 8 could/should 9 for 10 her 语法填空练习十二
1 a 2 after 3 don’t 4 why 5 spend 6 where/and 7 nutritious 8 everyone/everybody 9 against 10 opening
篇五:《2016年高考英语全国卷I语法填空真题(含详解答案)》
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 （attract）.
So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where
ticket money helps pay for research. I 62 （allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will
be 63 （official） given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,
65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 （permit）to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will
include 67 ( introduce）British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected
by 68 （it）mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69 ( day）with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum-she never suspects.
KEYS
61. attraction
62. was allowed
63. officially{2016年英语全国卷语法填空}.
64. to
65. when
66. permitted
67. introducing
68. its
69. days{2016年英语全国卷语法填空}.
70. the
篇六:《2016年高考英语语法填空汇编》
2016年高考英语语法填空汇编
A
(2016·全国Ⅰ)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buildings, and ．
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not－for－profit Panda Base, animals at the 00－acre centre.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The －1980s，the first Western TV to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will British visitors to the 120－plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I held a lively three－month－old twin that had been rejected mother.The nursery team switches him every day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle－fed，—she never suspects.
B
(2016·全国Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of less importance.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __．Leaving the less important things until tomorrow will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished. ．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside
If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’(bring) your work home.It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is，__ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
C
(2016·全国Ⅲ)In much of Asia，especially the so－called “rice bowl” cultures of China，Japan，Korea，，food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic，animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, 树枝)to remove it.Over time，population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. chopsticks.
Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，551 to 479 B．C.，influenced chopsticks.Confucius believed Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India，for example，most people D
(2016·四川高考)The giant by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists had a chance to study a wild female panda ，she never left her baby，！She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract
，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.The mother continued to care for the young panda than two years.By that time，the panda no longer needed ，it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then，after two and a half years，away.It was time for her to have a new baby，panda to be independent.
篇七:《2016年全国卷II 英语真题——语法填空》
if you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别)those of ______(great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ___(achieve). Leaving the less importance things until tomorrow ___(be) often acceptable.
Most of us are more focused ___our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive___ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
Recently___ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks___(regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ___while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely___(bring) your work home. It could be anything, gradening, cooking, music, sport-but whatever it is,___(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
篇八:《2016届高考英语 专题十六 语法填空(全国通用)》{2016年英语全国卷语法填空}.
专题十六 语法填空
A组 2015～2013模拟基础题
Passage 1 (2015·山东曲阜4月)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right， 1 (hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact 2 the driver didn't stop afterward. Thankfully, I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged， 3 still usable.
Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to 4 (proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually, I decided 5 (contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. The small damage may not seem worth all 6 trouble, but what if I had been seriously 7 (injure)？Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property? Unfortunately, my experience is common, and 8 (accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A comprehensive study 9 (report) that of the nearly 3，000 cyclist－motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hit－and－runs.
Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases， 10 means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the accidents. I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar with their rights and duties when sharing the roads.
答案 1.hitting 2.that 3.but 4.properly 5.to contact
6.the 7.injured 8.accidents 9.reported 10.which
Passage 2 (2015·河北全真模拟)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy came and 1 (lie) under it every day. He would climb to the tree top, eat the apples, and take a nap in the shade. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play 2 him.
In the 3 (follow) years, the boy came and cut the branches to build a house, used the trunk on 4 he used to climb to make a boat and then never showed up for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned.“Sorry, my boy， 5 I don't have anything for you anymore. No more 6 (apple) for you…” the tree said. “I don't have teeth 7 (bite)，” the boy replied.“No more trunk for you to climb on.”“I am too old for that now，” the boy said. “I really can't give you anything… the only thing 8 (leave) is my dying roots，” the tree said with tears. “I don't need much now，just a place to rest. I'm 9 (tire) after all these years，” the boy replied.“Good! Old tree roots are 10 best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad，smiling with tears. 答案 1.lay 2.with 3.following 4.which 5.but 6.apples 7.to bite 8.left
9.tired 10.the
Passage 3 (2015·青岛二模)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two businessmen 1 (fly) to Australia to play in a weekend golf match. Their team won and they both received green jackets. 2 their last night in Australia, they stayed up late drinking beer. They were still dr