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英语(English),属于;印欧语系-日耳曼语族-西日耳曼语支”。根据以英语作为母语的人数计算,英语是最多国家使用的官方语言,英语也是世界上最广泛的第一语言,也是欧盟和许多国际组织和英联邦国家的官方语言,拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数,仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。下面是www.zzxu.cn小学作文网小编整理的八年级下册英语小练习册答案,供大家参考!
八年级下册英语小练习册答案
(时间:100分钟 满分:120分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出你所听到的单词或短语。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.A.dancing club
B.chess club
C.art club
2.A.8:15 B.8:45 C.7:45
3.A.How far B.How long C.How much
4.A.want to B.like to C.have to
5.A.kind B.kind of C.kinds
Ⅱ.听对话,回答下面的问题。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.What’s the man doing now?
A.He’s swimming.
B.He’s playing basketball.
C.He’s listening to the music.
7.Can the man play the piano?
A.Yes,he can.
B.No,he can’t.
C.Yes,he can’t.
8.What time does the man go to school?
A.At 6:30.
B.At 7:30.
C.At 6:00.
9.How does Mr.Wang get to school?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
10.What subject does the man like?
A.History. B.Chinese. C.Math.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
11.Can the boy have his mobile phone at school?
A.Yes, he can.
B.No, he can’t.
C.He can.
12.He keep his hair short at school.
A.must B.can’t C.doesn’t have to
13.The woman is Tom’s .
A.mother B.sister C.aunt
14.The woman is .
A.visiting the zoo
B.taking pictures
C.seeing lions
15.The boy is .
A.Tom’s brother
B.taking a picture
C.seeing tigers
Ⅳ.听短文,完成表格。(每小题1分,共5分)
What time is it? It’s 16 in the evening.
Where’s Mrs.White? She’s making dinner in the 17 .
What’s Mr.White doing? He’s 18 in a chair and reading a book.
Who is Mike? Mike is Tom’s 19 .
What are Jane and Kate doing? They’re listening to a 20 .
Ⅴ.单项填空 (每小题1分,共15分)
21.—Do you play piano in your free time?
—No.I like sports, so I often play soccer with my friends.
A./, the B.the, /
C.the, the D.a, a
22. a good girl.All friends like her.
A.She, her B.She’s, she’s
C.She’s, her D.Her, she
23.He has two pen friends.One is from the USA, is Chinese.
A.the others B.other
C.the other D.others
24.These animals are in great .We must them.
A.dangerous, save
B.danger, save
C.danger, to save
D.dangerous, to save
25. late for class again, Ann.
A.Be B.Can’t
C.Don’t D.Don’t be
26. Sunday mornings, Jack usually gets up eight o’clock.
A.At, on B.On, at
C.In, at D.In, on
27.Her friend usually books in the evening, but this evening she the dishes.
A.reads, washes
B.is reading, is washing
C.reads, is washing
D.reads, are washing
28.Please be quiet.My little child .
A.go to bed B.is sleeping
C.sleeps D.going to school
29.Mary, girl, knows a lot.
A.8-year-old B.a 8-year-old
C.an 8-year-old D.a 8-years-old
30.— do you like pandas?
—Because they’re very cute.
A.What B.Where
C.Why D.When
31.— does it take to get to school from your home?
— About 15 minutes.
A.How long B.How away
C.How far D.How much
32.—How do you get ? —I walk.
A.to home B.homes
C.home D.to homes
33.We have to in the library.
A.quiet B.quietly
C.be quietly D.be quiet
34.Thank you for the school play.
A.joining B.to join
C.join D.is joining
35.—How far is the station from your home?
—It’s about twenty walk.
A.minute’s B.minutes’
C.minutes D.minutes’s
Ⅵ.完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
Chengdu has a beautiful name, the City of Fog (雾都) in China.Do you know 36 ? Because there is much fog around the city 37 morning.In the morning, some people go to work 38 car.They can’t 39 things clearly, so they 40 to turn on the headlights (汽车前灯).This is not only the reason (原因) for 41 good name.Chengdu is also a good place 42 have a good time.In Chengdu, there are 43 places of interest.Every year, many people come here for their 44 .It’s really a busy and beautiful 45 .
36.A.what B.where C.why D.how
37.A.every B.a C.last D.next
38.A.take B.take a C.by D.by a
39.A.hear B.listen to C.see D.look at
40.A.need B.needs C.want D.wants
41.A.it B.it’s C.their D.its
42.A./ B.to C.in D.with
43.A.many B.much C.little D.fewer
44.A.family B.homes C.study D.vacations
45.A.country B.street C.city D.picture
Ⅶ.阅读理解 (每小题2分,共40分)
A
A well-dressed(衣着很好的) man goes into a restaurant one day.He sits down at a table near the window.
A waiter comes up to him and says, ;Can I help you, Sir?”
The man says, ;Yes, please.Can I see the menu(菜单)?”
;Certainly,” answers the waiter.
The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes.After a moment, the waiter brings them to him.The man is having his meal happily.At this time, a boy comes in and sits down beside the man.The man asks the waiter to give the boy ice-cream.And he says, ;I will be back in 5 minutes.” Then he goes out.After the boy eats his ice-cream, the boy stands up and goes to the door.;Excuse me, your father did not give the money for the meal and your ice-cream,” the waiter stops him and says.
;Father? You are wrong.He is not my father.I do not know him.I met him in the street.He said he would give me ice-cream if I came here at twelve o’clock.”
46.The man comes to the restaurant .
A.to meet the boy B.to buy a newspaper
C.to eat ice-cream D.to have a good meal
47.The man has in the restaurant.
A.breakfast B.lunch
C.supper D.dinner
48. asked the boy to come to the restaurant.
A.The waiter B.The boy’s father
C.The man D.Nobody
49.The waiter stops the boy because .
A.the man didn’t pay for the meal
B.the man is the boy’s father
C.the boy’s father came back soon
D.the boy wanted to run away
50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The boy is the man’s son.
B.The boy knows the man very well.
C.The waiter pays the meal and the ice-cream.
D.The man is a cheat(骗子).
B
There is an old tiger in the forest.He doesn’t want to look for food now.He often asks other animals to get him something to eat.
One day, he sees a monkey and says, ;I am hungry, Monkey.Go to the village and get me something to eat.”
;I can’t do that now, Mr.Tiger,” the monkey says. ;There is another tiger over there.He will not let me get anything for you to eat.I am afraid of him.”
;What?” cries the old tiger.;Take me to that tiger.I will talk to him.”
The monkey and the tiger get to the bridge over the river.;Now look down at the water,” says the monkey.;Do you see the tiger?”
;Yes, I do,” cries the old tiger.;I will eat him.” With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.
51.An old tiger lives .
A.in the zoo B.in the garden
C.in the forest D.on the farm
52.How many tigers and monkeys are there in the story?
A.Two tigers and two monkeys.
B.Two tigers and one monkey.
C.One tiger and two monkeys.
D.One tiger and one monkey.
53.—Why does the tiger ask the other animals to get him food?
—Because .
A.they are afraid of him
B.only they can look for some food
C.they are his friends
D.they like to do so
54.The monkey .
A.goes to get something to eat
B.gets to the bridge with the tiger
C.knows there is another tiger
D.tells the tiger to jump into the water
55.Which of the following is right?
A.The tiger is very clever.
B.The monkey eats the tiger.
C.The tiger eats another tiger.
D.The tiger jumps into the water.
C
Mr.Brown is 80 years old.Every morning he goes for a walk in the park.And he comes home at twelve thirty for lunch.But today a car stops at his house.At twelve, two policemen help him get out.One of them says to Mr.Brown’s daughter, ;The old man can’t find his way in the park.He asks us to take him home by car(乘小汽车).” The daughter thanks the policemen and the policemen leave.
Then she asks her father,;Dad, you go to that park every day.But today, you can’t find the way.What’s wrong with you? ” The old man smiles like a child (像孩子一样笑起来) and says, ;I can find my way.I don’t want to walk home.”
56.Mr.Brown goes for a walk in the park in the .
A.morning B.afternoon
C.evening D.night
57.Every day, Mr.Brown often comes home at .
A.eleven B.eleven thirty
C.twelve D.twelve thirty
58.Today Mr.Brown comes home .
A.by bus B.by car
C.on foot D.by subway
59.The policeman says Mr.Brown in the park.
A.doesn’t want to walk home
B.can’t find his way home
C.knows the way
D.can find my way
60.Mr.Brown’s daughter thinks .
A.he wants to have lunch early
B.he wants to go home
C.something is wrong with him
D.he doesn’t want to go home
D
Mr.and Mrs.Green have a son, Tom.They love him very much.Tom is only three years old.He likes asking questions.
One day Mr.Green is sitting in a chair.He is reading a book and he has a banana in his hand.He likes to eat one while (当……时候) reading.Tom comes in.He asks Mr.Green, ;Daddy, what’s that?” Mr.Green is interested in the book.He doesn’t hear Tom.Tom shakes (摇动) his father’s leg and asks again, ;What’s this? Tell me!”
;A leg!” says Mr.Green.
Tom goes out and says to Mrs.Green, ;Mom, I want to eat a leg.”
61.Mr.and Mrs.Green are Tom’s .
A.friends B.teachers
C.classmates D.parents
62.Mr.Green likes to eat while reading.
A.a banana B.a book
C.a hand D.a leg
63.There are people in this story.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
64.Tom asks Mr.Green what he is .
A.reading B.shaking
C.eating D.cooking
65.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Tom likes answering questions.
B.Tom wants to read the book.
C.Mr.Green gives Tom a leg.
D.Tom wants to eat a banana.
Ⅷ.根据短文内容完成下列各题 (每小题2分,共10分)
①My classmates and I take our school bus to school every morning. We all like this school bus.Many students of our school take this school bus to school and go back home every day.Every morning we can wait for the bus at the bus stop.And we can wait for it at our school gate every afternoon.There are some rules about the school bus in our school.②There is something we can’t do,but we can eat on the bus.Our parents think the school bus is very safe for us.But sometimes it is also dangerous.Some boys of our school get hurt on the bus, because they break the school bus rules.
66.Where can the students wait for the bus every afternoon?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67.Why do the boys get hurt on the bus?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68.将①处改为同义句
___________________________________________________________________________________________
69.将②处翻译成汉语
___________________________________________________________________________________________
70.在文中找到return的同义词(组)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅸ.词汇运用 (每小题1分, 共10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
71.Tom c by the river last Sunday.
72.We went boating on the l last month.
73.There are many s on the mountain.They are eating grass.
74.They went to the b last school trip.
75.Tom likes playing b besides basketball and baseball.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空
76.One of my classmates (play) with a model plane now.
77.Look! Tom, with his parents, (run) along the lake.
78.It’s difficult (finish) the work in five minutes.
79.Don’t run so (quick) in the hallways at school.
80.You must (quiet), please.Your father is working in the next room.
Ⅹ.书面表达 (共15分)
根据内容提示和要求,以;My Middle School Life”为题写一篇70 词左右的短文。
内容提示:
1.每天早晨骑车上学,按时到校;
2.每天上午四节课、下午三节课,在校学习时间约8小时;
3.学习多门功课,课余参加各种活动,收获多,乐趣多;
4.同学们相互帮助,师生相处融洽;
5.请用1~2句话谈谈你对校园生活的看法。
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
Ⅱ.6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
Ⅲ.11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
Ⅳ.16.6:30 17.kitchen 18.sitting 19.friend 20.CD
Ⅴ.21.B 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B
Ⅵ.36.C 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C
Ⅶ.46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.D 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.B 60.C 61.D 62.A 63.B 64.C 65.D
Ⅷ.66.They can wait for it at the school gate. 67.Because they break the school bus rules. 68.My classmates and I go to school on the school bus every morning. 69.在校车上,有些事我们不能做,但是我们可以吃东西。 70.go back
Ⅸ.71.camped 72.lake 73.sheep 74.beach 75.badminton 76.is playing 77.is running 78.to finish 79.quickly 80.be quiet
Ⅹ.My Middle School Life
I’m a middle school student.I get to school by bike every day.I am never late for school.We have seven classes every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon.After classes, we are in different kinds of clubs.I like sports and play basketball with my friends.So I’m very strong and healthy.The teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly.I enjoy my school days and I love my school.
附:听力材料
Ⅰ.1.I want to join the chess club.
2.She usually gets to school at a quarter to eight.
3.How far is it from your home to the supermarket?
4.We have to follow the rules at school and home.
5.I like this animal because it’s kind of smart.
Ⅱ.6.W: What are you doing, Jack?
M: I’m listening to the music.
7.W: Let’s join the music club.Can you play the piano?
M: No, I can’t.
8.W: What time do you usually go to school?
M: I usually go to school at 7:30.
9.W: How do you get to school, Mr.Wang?
M: I often take the bus to school.
10.W: Do you like history?
M: Yes, I do.It’s interesting.
Ⅲ.听第一段对话,完成11、12小题
M: Hi, I’m new in this school.What are the school rules?
W: Well, we have a lot of rules.For example, we can’t be late for class.
M: I see.Can I have my mobile phone in school?
W: No, you can’t.And you can’t play computer games, either.
M: Do I have to keep my hair short?
W: You don’t have to.
听第二段对话,完成13-15小题
W:Oh, it’s a nice photo, Tom.Who’s the woman?
M: It’s my aunt, my mother’s younger sister.
W: What’s she doing?
M: She’s visiting the zoo.She likes pandas very much.
W: Is the boy your brother?
M: No, it’s me.Look! I’m taking a picture of the pandas.
Ⅳ.It is 6:30 in the evening.The White family are at home.Mrs.White is in the kitchen.She is making dinner.Mr.White is in the living room.He is sitting in a chair and reading a book.Tom and his friend, Mike, are in Tom’s room.They are playing computer games.Kate and her friend, Jane, are in Kate’s bedroom.They are listening to a CD.
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