【 – 小学作文】
英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的白人所说的语言演变而来,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。由于在历史上曾和多种民族语言接触,它的词汇从一元变为多元,语法从;多屈折”变为;少屈折”,语音也发生了规律性的变化。下面是www.zzxu.cn小学作文网小编整理的五年级下册英语两导两练答案,供大家参考!
五年级下册英语两导两练答案
考试须知 1. 本试卷共12页,考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。
3. 各题均在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效,题号要对应,书写要清楚。
4. 考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解(共30分)
一、 听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.
A. B. C.
二、 听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. What is Julie going to do in the winter holiday?
A. To see her uncle.
B. To see her friends.
C. To see her grandparents.
7. Where did Jason take lots of beautiful photos?
A. On the Great Wall.
B. In the Summer Palace.
C. At the Fragrant Hills Park.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8. Why does the man want to borrow a book about the sun?
A. Because he is very interested in it.
B. Because he wants to borrow it for his friend.
C. Because he is going to give a talk about the sun.
9. When is the library closed?
A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.
请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. What is the weather like today?
A. Nice. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
11. What is the boy going to do if it rains tomorrow?
A. Go to the cinema. B. Read books. C. Play table tennis.
请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12. How many suggestions does the woman give?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
13. What does the woman advise Mark to do?
A. Save money. B. Go shopping. C. Protect the environment.
请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。
14. What should you do if you don’t follow your teacher in class?
A. Ask him/her after class.
B. Ask him/her before class.
C. Put up hands and ask him/her in class.
15. What is the speech mainly about?
A. How to take notes.
B. What to do in class.
C. How to study for a test.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Flower Health Center
Open time 16 -19:00 from Monday to Friday and 9:00-22:00 on Saturday and Sunday
Cost 8 pounds each 17 for adults
Exercises You can play basketball, table tennis and so on.
If you like, you can also 18 here.
Address Park Street next to a 19
Name of the girl 20
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My mother is a nurse. works in a hospital near our house.
A. I B. He C. She D. They
22. We have the Live Class Friday evenings. That’s very useful.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
23. – were Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong in space?
–For 30 days.
A. How far B. How much C. How old D. How long
24. –Who is in your class?
–Bob is.
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
25. It’s very cold outside, you’d better put on your coat.
A. so B. or C. but D. for
26. – May I speak to Mr. Smith?
– Sorry, he isn’t in. He a meeting now.
A. has B. have C. is having D. was having
27. We in this school for about 3 years.
A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied
28. – What did you do last Sunday afternoon?
– I to learn Beijing Opera.
A. go B. went C. am going D. have gone
29. –Today mobile phones everywhere and every moment.
–Yes. It’s convenient. But using too much is really bad for eyes.
A. use B. are used C. used D. were used
30. – Do you know ?
– At 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A. when Mrs. Black will arrive B. when Mrs. Black arrived
C. when will Mrs. Black arrive D. when did Mrs. Black arrive
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中,选择最佳选项。
People who have special needs for children understand that even small success means a lot. We’ve learned to respect people who work very hard to do 31 things, like learning to tie shoes.
My eight-year-old son, Brian, wanted to win an award(奖,奖金) by learning to tie his own shoes. He was given ten days to prepare for the goal. Because Brian has Down syndrome(唐氏综合症), our whole family 32 him. Days passed and he could not do it and he cried. We cried with him. The day came for the meeting. We were worried about our lack of ability to teach such a simple task and spoke 33 about not taking him to the meeting that night. We didn’t want to make him sad.
I nearly opened my 34 to tell him that it wasn’t important for him to learn to tie his shoes. But before I did that, his older sister 35 a new idea.
;Brian,” she softly asked, ;why don’t you try closing your eyes? See if you can tie your shoes in your imagination. That way, if you get up to go someplace early before the sun comes up, you can tie your shoes in the 36 .”
Brian sat, with eyes closed, and tied his shoes perfectly. We looked at each other excitedly. And then we 37 to his meeting.
Brian went first. He, with eyes closed, 38 an award that might weight more than an Olympic Gold Medal. Tears of joy fell.
Brian turned something difficult into something ordinary, small and simple. When he found a new 39 to solve the problem, it became an important event because it was really difficult for him. We all cheered for him. Brian still ties his shoes as his big sister suggested so many years ago.
Since then, I believe that when things get difficult and I can’t find a solution to a problem, I just close my eyes and find a 40 way.
31. A. strange B. simple C. creative D. difficult
32. A. stopped B. fed C. found D. taught
33. A. quietly B. excitedly C. happily D. loudly
34. A. mouth B. eyes C. book D. door
35. A. forgot B. needed C. had D. cancelled
36. A. daytime B. flat C. space D. dark
37. A. walked B. flied C. hurried D. dropped
38. A. lost B. got C. bought D. sent
39. A. bridge B. business C. way D. lab
40. A. different B. useful C. wonderful D. formal
阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Our new neighbors are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11 and he is one year older than me. He is also taller and fatter than me. Alice and my sister Lily are 8 years old. Both of the two girls are lovely, and they like each other.
At weekends, Lily and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.
There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.
Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr. Brown and his wife cook really well. When our families sit at the table, we talk happily and laugh a lot. Everyone has a good time.
Lily and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. It’s very nice to have friends living so near.
41. Who are the writer’s new neighbors?
A. The Browns. B. Jack and Lily.
C. Alice and Lily. D. A family of three.
42. The girls like to _________ better at the playground in the park.
A. listen to music B. play basketball
C. sing and dance D. play computer games
43. Where do the two families have dinner together?
A. In a forest. B. At a restaurant.
C. At a park nearby. D. At their houses.
44. The writer thinks it’s ________ to be friends with the new neighbors.
A. boring B. great C. difficult D. safe
B
Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. His students said they respected him deeply, because they had a wonderful teacher. Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring. The third in summer. And the fourth in autumn.
After the four students came back a year later, the teacher called them together. They pictured their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very unhappy. It was boring. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. He wanted to do something new when he saw that. The third one disagreed, ;What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread here and there.” The last one shook his head. He said, ;I didn’t see the beautiful flowers, but I saw a lot of big apples on the trees.”
The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, ;The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy(破坏) the beauty of the rest.”What a good lesson the teacher taught them!
Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion before seeing the whole of it.
45. How did the teacher teach his students?
A. In modern ways. B. In right ways.
C. In common ways. D. In special ways.
46. What did the first student find?
A. There were no leaves on the trees.
B. There were a lot of leaves on the trees.
C. He saw many apples on the beautiful trees.
D. The smell of the beautiful flowers spread here and there.
47. In which season did the last student go to see apple trees?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
48. What can you learn from the passage?
A. People can judge a tree by one season.
B. People can’t judge a thing by one side.
C. People can see the beauty of the rest by seeing one season.
D. People can’t make a conclusion after seeing the whole of it.
C
There was a young woman. She was quite proud of growing flowers in her yard. She had been raised by her grandmother, who had taught her to love and care for flowers. So her yard was the most beautiful one in her village.
One day, while looking through a flower list that she often ordered from, a picture of a plant immediately caught her eyes. She had never seen a flower like it before. ;I have to have it,” she said to herself, and she ordered it right away.
When it arrived, she found a place to plant it. She planted it at the bottom of a stone wall at the back of her yard. It grew vigorously, with very beautiful green leaves all over it. Day after day, she continued to take good care of it, and she also looked forward to enjoying the flowers, but still there were not any.
One morning, as she stood looking at the plant, she felt sad. ;It grows well, but why don’t I see any flowers?” She wanted to know the reason why her plant had not flowered, but still there was no idea.
However, at this moment, her friendly neighbor invited her to his yard and said, ;Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have enjoyed the flowers that you planted.”;Did I plant? Where?” the young woman was quite surprised. Quickly she walked through the gate into her neighbor’s yard. She saw that on the other side of the wall the plant was full of flowers. She couldn’t believe her eyes.
They were, indeed, the most beautiful flowers she had ever seen. The plant had grown up through the crevices(裂缝) in the wall.
Just because you can’t see the results of your work, it does not mean that there isn’t any fruit.
49. Who taught the young woman to take care of flowers?
A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her neighbor. D. Her grandmother.
50. Which is the correct order for the following events happened to the young woman?
① She felt sad.
② She bought the plant at once.
③ She saw the plant in a picture.
④ She went to her neighbor’s yard.
⑤ She saw the beautiful real flowers.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③②①④⑤ C. ①④⑤③② D. ③④⑤①②
51. The underlined word ;vigorously” means ______________.
A. healthily B. quickly C. shyly D. badly
52. Which one is the best title of the passage?
A. In the Yard B. How to Plant Flowers
C. Beautiful Flowers D. The Other Side of the Wall
D
You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend too much money?
The tricks(诡计、花招) usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket door, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.
Now you’re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but in some supermarkets all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.
Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these at once. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on the shelves so that kids can see and even reach them.
Except what you see and smell in a supermarket, how about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It’s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it’s better to shop when it’s quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful at the checkouts when you pay for the things you buy. These are sometimes on purpose, to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait for your turn.
So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you want.
53. According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed ____________.
A. on the back shelves B. on the lower shelves
C. on the front shelves D. on the higher shelves
54. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Several rules that every business should follow.
B. Some advertisements that make people buy more.
C. Several ways supermarkets use to sell more products.
D. Some advice when people go shopping in supermarkets.
55. The writer probably agrees that ____________.
A. people like soft and slow music in supermarkets
B. things are cheaper in supermarkets than in other shops
C. people should just buy things they need in supermarkets
D. people should leave the supermarket with a trolley full of things
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)
A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms(习语), though my teacher said again and again that it was important. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in my experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road. I was very happy because I thought I could talk with him in English. And 56 . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, ;You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was surprised. ;Why?” I thought, ;Perhaps this is not a proper topic. Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, ;Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? We Chinese people are proud of it! By the way, 57 ?” ;Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was great.” I said, ;The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of interest.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, ; 58 !” I couldn’t help asking, ;Why did you ask me not to talk about it?” ;Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, gently surprised.
I said, ;Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?”
59 . He began to explain, ;‘You don’t say!’ actually means ‘Really?’ It is an expression of surprise. Just like ‘Look out!’ means ‘Be careful!’ Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.”
Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. 60 . Remember: what our English teachers say to us students is always right. We should listen to them!
A. You don’t say
B. soon we began to talk
C. have you ever been there
D. Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears
E. Since then I have been more careful with idioms
八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
A beautiful, expensively dressed young lady came to see the doctor and complained that her whole life was empty: it had no meaning.
The doctor called over an old lady who cleaned the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, ;I’m going to ask Mary here to tell you how she found happiness. All I want you to do is to listen.”
So the old lady put down her broom(笤帚) and began her story:;Good afternoon, madam. I’m a cleaner in this hospital. Now let me tell you something about my life experience. Well, my husband died of heart disease and three months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobody…I had nothing left. I couldn’t sleep; I couldn’t eat; I never smiled at anyone, I even thought of taking my own life because I didn’t want to live alone in the world. Then one evening a little cat followed me home from work. Somehow I felt sorry for it. I decided to let the cat in. I got it some milk, and it licked the plate clean. Then it purred and rubbed(蹭) against my leg, and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I began to think: If helping a little cat could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could make me happy. So the next day I took some rice, vegetables and meat to my neighbor who was sick in bed. Every day I tried to do something nice for someone. It made me feel so happy to see them happy. Today, I don’t know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do. I’ve found happiness, by giving it to others.”
When she heard that, the rich young lady cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she had lost the things which money couldn’t buy.
61. Did the young lady complain that her whole life was empty?
62. What did the old lady do?
63. Why did the old lady never smile at anyone?
64. What made the old lady feel happy?
65. Who do you want to learn from, the young lady or the old lady? Why?
书面表达(共15分)
九、文段表达(15分)
66.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目一
当今社会上有很多杰出的志愿工作者,他们用自己的汗水诠释着他们的人生。假如你是李华,你们学校将在下周日组织学生去敬老院开展志愿服务活动。你的好朋友Peter也想参加活动,请你用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他集合的时间和地点,在那里你们会做些什么,以及你们参加这种活动的想法。
提示词语:the Old People’s House, next Sunday, tidy, chat, sing, happy
提示问题:
l When and where are you going to meet?
l What are you going to do there?
l What do you think of taking part in this kind of activity?
Dear Peter,
How is it going?
I’m writing to tell you something about the volunteer activity.____________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目二
某英文报社正就;My Role Model”这一话题展开讨论。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文给报社投稿,谈谈你的榜样是谁,他/她做了什么事情,以及你的感受。
提示词语:helpful, difficulties, solve, love
提示问题:
l Who is your role model?
l What does he / she usually do?
l How do you feel?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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